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Plant Atlas
A tall columnar Italian cypress beside a stone terrace overlooking blue water and distant hills.

Conifer

Italian cypress

Cupressus sempervirens

A long-lived evergreen conifer associated with Mediterranean gardens. Common upright forms make strong vertical accents, but cold exposure and poorly drained soil can limit success.

Size
12–20 m high · 2.5–4 m wideVaries by cultivar
Light
Full sun
Water
Low
Winter
Needs protection
Seasonal form
Evergreen
Maintenance
Low

Before planting

  • Choose a sheltered site; severe winters are a risk, especially for young or container-grown plants.

Why choose it

  • Evergreen foliage provides structure throughout the year.

Care

  • Water while establishing; established plants tolerate dry periods.
  • Preserve the natural outline rather than relying on repeated heavy pruning.

Good to know

  • Not every form is pencil-shaped. The quoted spread represents commonly grown upright forms, not every natural crown shape.