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Plant Atlas
Tall blue-violet flowers and strap-shaped leaves of early agapanthus beside a pale stone terrace, with water and hills in the distance.

Perennial

Early agapanthus

Agapanthus praecox

An evergreen clump-forming perennial with strap-like leaves and tall heads of blue flowers in late summer. It needs full sun and good drainage and is frost-sensitive, so cold climates require winter protection or frost-free container storage.

Size
1–1.5 m high · 0.5–1 m wideVaries by cultivar
Light
Full sun
Water
Moderate
Winter
Frost sensitive
Seasonal form
Evergreen
Maintenance
Moderate

Before planting

  • Choose a sunny, sheltered, well-drained site and decide how the plant will be protected from frost before planting.
  • In cold climates, use a container and a bright, frost-free wintering space; overwintering in the ground with protection is only an option in suitably mild sites.
  • The stated height includes the flower stems; the clump of leaves remains lower.

Why choose it

  • Tall blue flower heads rise clearly above the evergreen strap-like foliage in late summer.
  • It gives a strong architectural accent in borders and large containers.

Care

  • Water during active growth but do not leave the roots waterlogged, especially in winter.
  • Move containers to a bright frost-free place before freezing weather, or provide reliable protection in very mild ground sites.

Good to know

  • Evergreen agapanthus such as this species is generally more frost-tender than deciduous forms.
  • All parts are harmful if eaten; keep plant material away from children and pets.