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Plant Atlas
Red Japanese maple spreading over a mossy path in a woodland garden.

Tree

Japanese maple

Acer palmatum

A small ornamental tree with finely lobed leaves and strong autumn colour. It grows best in a sheltered position with evenly moist soil, while cultivar choice determines final size and habit.

Size
4–8 m high · 4–8 m wideVaries by cultivar
Light
Full sun / Partial shade
Water
Moderate
Winter
Hardy
Seasonal form
Deciduous
Maintenance
Moderate

Before planting

  • Check the cultivar carefully: mature height, crown shape and leaf colour vary greatly.
  • Avoid exposed sites with drying wind or intense heat reflected from walls and paving.

Why choose it

  • Provides a refined focal point and vivid autumn colour.
  • Fits courtyards, woodland edges and smaller gardens better than many full-sized trees.

Care

  • Keep the soil evenly moist during dry spells, especially while the tree is young.
  • Mulch the root area and avoid unnecessary hard pruning.
  • Protect young plants from harsh wind and late frost in exposed gardens.

Good to know

  • Brown leaf edges often indicate drought or excessive exposure rather than a disease.